Module: DebugTrace

Defined in:
lib/debugtrace.rb,
lib/debugtrace/version.rb

Overview

© 2025 Masato Kokubo

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: PrintOptions

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION = 
'1.0.0'
@@no_reflection_classes = 
[
  FalseClass, TrueClass, Integer, Float, Rational, Complex, Range, Regexp,
]
@@config =

Configuration values

nil
@@thread_mutex =

A Mutex for thread safety

Mutex.new
@@state_hash =

Hash (int: State) of thread id to a trace state

{}
@@before_thread_id =

The before thread id

nil
@@last_log_buff =

The last output content

nil
@@reflected_objects =

Reflected objects

[]
@@logger =

The logger used by DebugTrace-py

nil
@@DO_NOT_OUTPUT = 
'Do not output'

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.config ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 25

def self.config
  return @@config
end

.current_state ⇒ State

Returns the current state.

Returns:

  • (State) —

    the current state



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 122

def self.current_state
  thread_id = Thread.current.object_id

  if @@state_hash.key?(thread_id)
    state = @@state_hash[thread_id]
  else
    state = State.new(thread_id)
    @@state_hash[thread_id] = state
  end

  return state
end

.enter ⇒ Object

Prints the start of the method.



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 601

def self.enter
  @@thread_mutex.synchronize do
    print_start
    return unless @@config.enabled?

    state = current_state

    location = caller_locations(3, 3)[0]
    name     = !location.nil? ? location.base_label : ''
    filename = !location.nil? ? File.basename(location.absolute_path) : ''
    lineno   = !location.nil? ? location.lineno : 0

    parent_location = caller_locations(4, 4)[0]
    parent_name     = !parent_location.nil? ? parent_location.base_label : ''
    parent_filename = !parent_location.nil? ? File.basename(parent_location.absolute_path) : ''
    parent_lineno   = !parent_location.nil? ? parent_location.lineno : 0

    indent_string = get_indent_string(state.nest_level, 0)
    if state.nest_level < state.previous_nest_level || @@last_log_buff.multi_lines?
      @@logger.print(indent_string) # Empty Line
    end

    @@last_log_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
    @@last_log_buff.no_break_append(
      format(@@config.enter_format, name, filename, lineno, parent_name, parent_filename, parent_lineno)
    )
    @@last_log_buff.line_feed
    @@logger.print(indent_string + @@last_log_buff.lines[0].log)

    state.up_nest
  end
end

.get_indent_string(nest_level, data_nest_level) ⇒ Sring

Returns the current indent string.

Parameters:

  • nest_level (Integer) —

    the code nesting level

  • data_nest_level (Integer) —

    the data nesting level

Returns:

  • (Sring) —

    the current indent string



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 140

def self.get_indent_string(nest_level, data_nest_level)
  indent_str = @@config.indent_string * [[0, nest_level].max, @@config.maximum_indents].min
  data_indent_str = @@config.data_indent_string * [[0, data_nest_level].max, @@config.maximum_indents].min
  return indent_str + data_indent_str
end

.get_type_name(value, size, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns the type name.

Parameters:

  • value (Object) —

    the value

  • size (Object) —

    the size of Array, Set or Hash

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 507

def self.get_type_name(value, size, print_options)
  type_name = value.class.to_s
  type_name = '' if %w[Array Hash Set].include?(type_name)

  if size >= print_options.minimum_output_size
    type_name += @@config.size_format % size
  end

  return type_name
end

.initialize ⇒ Object

Initialize this class



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 53

def self.initialize()
  config_path = ENV['DEBUGTRACE_CONFIG']
  if config_path == ''
    config_path = './debugtrace.yml'
  end

  @@config = Config.new(config_path)

  @@last_log_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  # Decide the logger class
  case @@config.logger_name.downcase
  when 'stdout'
    @@logger = StdOutLogger.new(@@config)
  when 'stderr'
    @@logger = StdErrLogger.new(@@config)
  when 'rubylogger'
    @@logger = RubyLogger.new(@@config)
  when 'file'
    @@logger = FileLogger.new(@@config)
  else
    @@logger = StdErrLogger.new(@@config)
    @@logger.print("DebugTrace-rb: logger = #{@@config.logger_name} is unknown. (#{@@config.config_path}) \n")
  end

  return unless @@config.enabled?

  config_path = @@config.config == nil ? @@config.config_path : File.expand_path(@@config.config_path)
  @@logger.print("DebugTrace-rb #{DebugTrace::VERSION} on Ruby #{RUBY_VERSION}")
  @@logger.print("  config file: #{config_path}")
  @@logger.print("  logger: #{@@logger}")
end

.last_print_string ⇒ Object

Returns the last print string.



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 667

def self.last_print_string
  lines = @@last_log_buff.lines
  buff_string = lines.map { |line| @@config.data_indent_string * line.nest_level + line.log }.join("\n")

  state = nil
  @@thread_mutex.synchronize do
    state = current_state
  end

  return "#{get_indent_string(state.nest_level, 0)}#{buff_string}"
end

.leave(return_value = nil) ⇒ Object

Prints the end of the method.

Parameters:

  • [Object] (Hash) —

    a customizable set of options

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    return_value if specified, otherwise nil



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 638

def self.leave(return_value = nil)
  @@thread_mutex.synchronize do
    print_start
    return return_value unless @@config.enabled?

    state = current_state

    location = caller_locations(3, 3)[0]
    name = location.base_label
    filename = File.basename(location.absolute_path)
    lineno = location.lineno

    if @@last_log_buff.multi_lines?
      @@logger.print(get_indent_string(state.nest_level, 0)) # Empty Line
    end

    time = (Time.now.utc - state.down_nest) * 1000 # milliseconds <- seconds

    @@last_log_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
    @@last_log_buff.no_break_append(
      format(@@config.leave_format, name, filename, lineno, time)
    )
    @@last_log_buff.line_feed
    @@logger.print(get_indent_string(state.nest_level, 0) + @@last_log_buff.lines[0].log)
    return return_value
  end
end

.print(name, value = @@DO_NOT_OUTPUT, reflection: false, minimum_output_size: -1,, minimum_output_length: -1,, collection_limit: -1,, bytes_limit: -1,, string_limit: -1,, reflection_limit: -1)) ⇒ Object

Prints the message or the value.

Parameters:

  • name (String) —

    a message if the value is not specified, otherwise the value name

  • value (Hash) (defaults to: @@DO_NOT_OUTPUT) —

    a customizable set of options

  • reflection (Hash) (defaults to: false) —

    a customizable set of options

  • minimum_output_size (Hash) (defaults to: -1,) —

    a customizable set of options

  • minimum_output_length (Hash) (defaults to: -1,) —

    a customizable set of options

  • collection_limit (Hash) (defaults to: -1,) —

    a customizable set of options

  • bytes_limit (Hash) (defaults to: -1,) —

    a customizable set of options

  • string_limit (Hash) (defaults to: -1,) —

    a customizable set of options

  • reflection_limit (Hash) (defaults to: -1)) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (value):

  • the (Object) —

    value

Options Hash (reflection:):

  • use (TrueClass, FalseClass) —

    reflection if true

Options Hash (minimum_output_size:):

  • the (Integer) —

    minimum value to output the number of elements for Array and Hash (overrides debugtarace.yml value)

Options Hash (minimum_output_length:):

  • the (Integer) —

    minimum value to output the length of String and byte array (overrides debugtarace.yml value)

Options Hash (collection_limit:):

  • Output (Integer) —

    limit of collection elements (overrides debugtarace.yml value)

Options Hash (bytes_limit:):

  • the (Integer) —

    limit value of elements for bytes and bytearray to output (overrides debugtarace.yml value)

Options Hash (string_limit:):

  • the (Integer) —

    limit value of characters for string to output (overrides debugtarace.yml value)

Options Hash (reflection_limit:):

  • reflection (Integer) —

    limits when using reflection (overrides debugtarace.yml value)



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 547

def self.print(name, value = @@DO_NOT_OUTPUT,
    reflection: false,
    minimum_output_size: -1, minimum_output_length: -1,
    collection_limit: -1, bytes_limit: -1,
    string_limit: -1, reflection_limit: -1)
  @@thread_mutex.synchronize do
    print_start
    return value unless @@config.enabled?

    state = current_state
    @@reflected_objects.clear

    last_multi_lines = @@last_log_buff.multi_lines?

    if value.equal? @@DO_NOT_OUTPUT
      # without value
      @@last_log_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
      @@last_log_buff.no_break_append(name)
    else
      # with value
      print_options = PrintOptions.new(
        reflection,
        minimum_output_size, minimum_output_length,
        collection_limit, bytes_limit,
        string_limit, reflection_limit
      )
      @@last_log_buff = to_string(name, value, print_options)
    end

    # append print suffix
    location = caller_locations(3, 3)[0]
    name     = !location.nil? ? location.base_label : ''
    filename = !location.nil? ? File.basename(location.absolute_path) : ''
    lineno   = !location.nil? ? location.lineno : 0

    @@last_log_buff.no_break_append(
      format(@@config.print_suffix_format, name, filename, lineno)
    )

    @@last_log_buff.line_feed

    if last_multi_lines || @@last_log_buff.multi_lines?
      @@logger.print(get_indent_string(state.nest_level, 0)) # Empty Line
    end

    @@last_log_buff.lines.each do |line|
      @@logger.print(get_indent_string(state.nest_level, line.nest_level) + line.log)
    end
  end

  return value.equal? @@DO_NOT_OUTPUT ? nil : value
end

.print_start ⇒ Object

Called at the start of the print method.



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 519

def self.print_start
  if @@config == nil
    initialize
  end
  return unless @@config.enabled?

  thread = Thread.current
  thread_id = thread.object_id
  return unless thread_id != @@before_thread_id

  # Thread changing
  @@logger.print('')
  @@logger.print(format(@@config.thread_boundary_format, thread.name, thread_id))
  @@logger.print('')
  @@before_thread_id = thread_id
end

.to_string(name, value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the variable contents.

Parameters:

  • name (String) —

    the variable name

  • value (Object) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 151

def self.to_string(name, value, print_options)
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  unless name.empty?
    buff.append(name).no_break_append(@@config.varname_value_separator)
  end

  if @@no_reflection_classes.include?(value.class)
    buff.append(value.to_s)
  else
    case value
    when nil
      buff.append('nil')
    when Symbol
      buff.append(':').no_break_append(value.name)
    when Class
      buff.append(value.name).no_break_append(' class')
    when Module
      buff.append(value.name).no_break_append(' module')
    when String
      value_buff = value.encoding == Encoding::ASCII_8BIT ?
          to_string_bytes(value, print_options) : to_string_str(value, print_options)
      buff.append_buffer(value_buff)
    when DateTime, Time
      buff.append(value.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%L%:z'))
    when Date
      buff.append(value.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
    when Dir, File
      buff.append(value.class.name)
      buff.append_buffer(to_string_str(value.path, print_options))
    when Array, Set, Hash
      value_buff = to_string_enumerable(value, print_options)
      buff.append_buffer(value_buff)
    else
      reflection = print_options.reflection || value.class.superclass == Struct
      
      to_s_string = reflection ? '' : value.to_s 
      if reflection || to_s_string.start_with?('#<')
        # use reflection
        value_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
        if @@reflected_objects.any? { |obj| value.equal?(obj) }
          # cyclic reference
          value_buff.no_break_append(@@config.circular_reference_string)
        elsif @@reflected_objects.length > print_options.reflection_limit
          # over reflection level limitation
          value_buff.no_break_append(@@config.limit_string)
        else
          @@reflected_objects.push(value)
          value_buff = to_string_reflection(value, print_options)
          @@reflected_objects.pop
        end
        buff.append_buffer(value_buff)
      else
        buff.append(to_s_string)
      end
    end
  end

  return buff
end

.to_string_bytes(value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the string value which encoding is ASCII_8BIT.

Parameters:

  • value (String) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 279

def self.to_string_bytes(value, print_options)
  bytes_length = value.length
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  if bytes_length >= print_options.minimum_output_length
    buff.no_break_append(format(@@config.length_format, bytes_length))
  end

  buff.no_break_append('[')

  multi_lines = bytes_length >= @@config.bytes_count_in_line

  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed
    buff.up_nest
  end

  chars = ''
  count = 0
  value.each_byte do |element|
    if count != 0 && count % @@config.bytes_count_in_line == 0 && multi_lines
      buff.no_break_append('| ')
      buff.no_break_append(chars)
      buff.line_feed
      chars = ''
    end
    if count >= print_options.bytes_limit
      buff.no_break_append(@@config.limit_string)
      break
    end
    buff.no_break_append(format('%02X ', element))
    chars += element >= 0x20 && element <= 0x7E ? element.chr : '.'
    count += 1
  end

  if multi_lines
    # padding
    full_length = 3 * @@config.bytes_count_in_line
    current_length = buff.length
    current_length = full_length if current_length == 0
    buff.no_break_append(' ' * (full_length - current_length))
  end
  buff.no_break_append('| ')
  buff.no_break_append(chars)

  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed
    buff.down_nest
  end
  buff.no_break_append(']')

  return buff
end

.to_string_enumerable(values, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of an Array, Set or Hash.

Parameters:

  • value (Array, Set, Hash) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 412

def self.to_string_enumerable(values, print_options)
  open_char = '[' # Array 
  close_char = ']'

  if values.is_a?(Hash)
    # Array
    open_char = '{'
    close_char = '}'
  elsif values.is_a?(Set)
    # Sete
    open_char = 'Set['
    close_char = ']'
  end

  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
  buff.append(get_type_name(values, values.size, print_options))
  buff.no_break_append(open_char)

  body_buff = to_string_enumerable_body(values, print_options)

  multi_lines = body_buff.multi_lines? || buff.length + body_buff.length > @@config.data_output_width

  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed
    buff.up_nest
  end

  buff.append_buffer(body_buff)

  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed
    buff.down_nest
  end

  buff.no_break_append(close_char)

  return buff
end

.to_string_enumerable_body(values, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the Array, Set or Hash value.

Parameters:

  • value (Array, Set, Hash) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 455

def self.to_string_enumerable_body(values, print_options)
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  multi_lines = false
  index = 0

  values.each do |element|
    buff.no_break_append(', ') if index > 0

    if index >= print_options.collection_limit
      buff.append(@@config.limit_string)
      break
    end

    element_buff = if values.is_a?(Hash)
        # Hash
        to_string_key_value(element[0], element[1], print_options)
      else
        # Array
        to_string('', element, print_options)
      end

    buff.line_feed if index > 0 && (multi_lines || element_buff.multi_lines?)
    buff.append_buffer(element_buff)

    multi_lines = element_buff.multi_lines?
    index += 1
  end

  buff.no_break_append(':') if values.is_a?(Hash) && values.empty?

  return buff
end

.to_string_key_value(key, value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation the key and the value.

Parameters:

  • key (Object) —

    the key

  • value (Object) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 494

def self.to_string_key_value(key, value, print_options)
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
  key_buff = to_string('', key, print_options)
  value_buff = to_string('', value, print_options)
  buff.append_buffer(key_buff).no_break_append(@@config.key_value_separator).append_buffer(value_buff)
  buff
end

.to_string_reflection(value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the value using reflection.

Parameters:

  • value (Object) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 337

def self.to_string_reflection(value, print_options)
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  buff.append(get_type_name(value, -1, print_options))

  body_buff = to_string_reflection_body(value, print_options)

  multi_lines = body_buff.multi_lines? || buff.length + body_buff.length > @@config.data_output_width

  buff.no_break_append('{')
  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed
    buff.up_nest
  end

  buff.append_buffer(body_buff)

  if multi_lines
    buff.line_feed if buff.length > 0
    buff.down_nest
  end
  buff.no_break_append('}')

  return buff
end

.to_string_reflection_body(value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the value using reflection.

Parameters:

  • value (Object) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 367

def self.to_string_reflection_body(value, print_options)
  buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
  multi_lines = false
  index = 0

  variables = value.instance_variables
  variables.each do |variable|
    buff.no_break_append(', ') if index > 0

    var_value = value.instance_variable_get(variable)
    member_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
    member_buff.append(variable).no_break_append(@@config.key_value_separator)
    member_buff.append_buffer(to_string('', var_value, print_options))
    buff.line_feed if index > 0 && (multi_lines || member_buff.multi_lines?)
    buff.append_buffer(member_buff)

    multi_lines = member_buff.multi_lines?
    index += 1
  end

  if value.class.superclass == Struct
    members = value.members
    hash = value.to_h
    members.each do |member|
      buff.no_break_append(', ') if index > 0

      var_value = hash[member]
      member_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
      member_buff.append(member).no_break_append(@@config.key_value_separator)
      member_buff.append_buffer(to_string('', var_value, print_options))
      buff.line_feed if index > 0 && (multi_lines || member_buff.multi_lines?)
      buff.append_buffer(member_buff)

      multi_lines = member_buff.multi_lines?
      index += 1
    end
  end

  return buff
end

.to_string_str(value, print_options) ⇒ Object

Returns a string representation of the string value

Parameters:

  • value (String) —

    the value

  • print_options (PrintOptions) —

    the print options



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# File 'lib/debugtrace.rb', line 216

def self.to_string_str(value, print_options)
  double_quote = false
  single_quote_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)
  double_quote_buff = LogBuffer.new(@@config.data_output_width)

  if value.length >= print_options.minimum_output_length
    single_quote_buff.no_break_append(format(@@config.length_format, value.length))
    double_quote_buff.no_break_append(format(@@config.length_format, value.length))
  end

  single_quote_buff.no_break_append("'")
  double_quote_buff.no_break_append('"')

  count = 1
  value.each_char do |char|
    if count > print_options.string_limit
      single_quote_buff.no_break_append(@@config.limit_string)
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append(@@config.limit_string)
      break
    end
    case char
    when "'"
      double_quote = true
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append(char)
    when '"'
      single_quote_buff.no_break_append(char)
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\\"")
    when "\\"
      double_quote = true
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\\\")
    when "\n"
      double_quote = true
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\n")
    when "\r"
      double_quote = true
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\r")
    when "\t"
      double_quote = true
      double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\t")
    else
      char_ord = char.ord
      if char_ord >= 0x00 && char_ord <= 0x1F || char_ord == 0x7F
        double_quote = true
        num_str = format('%02X', char_ord)
        double_quote_buff.no_break_append("\\x" + num_str)
      else
        single_quote_buff.no_break_append(char)
        double_quote_buff.no_break_append(char)
      end
    end
    count += 1
  end

  double_quote_buff.no_break_append('"')
  single_quote_buff.no_break_append("'")

  return double_quote ? double_quote_buff : single_quote_buff
end